SEO Best Practice – Planning and Strategy for SEO
This report is part of Econsultancy’s renowned SEO Best Practice Guide and has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Built on the foundations of our previous, highly-renowned report, this document will help you understand search marketing like never before.
The SEO Best Practice Guide is invaluable for anybody working in internet marketing, or looking to appoint an SEO agency, or simply trying to secure better search engine rankings.
It has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Contents
- Introduction to Our Guides
- How this guide is structured
- Features of this guide
- About Econsultancy
- Planning And Strategy
- Understanding the darker side of SEO
- Whitehat SEO
- Greyhat SEO
- Blackhat SEO
- Understanding Google penalties
- Manual penalties
- Algorithmic penalties
- SEO strategy – the planning process
- Setting a realistic strategy
- Balancing SEO and paid search
- How PPC can help SEO
- Audience analysis, search behaviour and keyphrase selection
- Which search terms should you target?
- Understanding search behaviour
- Time-related variations in keyphrase use
- Understanding different types of keyphrases
- Grouping and categorising keyphrases
- Keyphrase identification and selection process
- Auditing current performance
- Relative performance
- Performance benchmarking
- Site inclusion for natural search
- Link and domain popularity for natural search
- Evaluating alternative SEO approaches
- Site speed
- Page metrics vs. key term metrics
- Benchmarking content performance
- Mobile vs. desktop
- Page performance
- Benchmarking correctly
- Site inclusion and reinclusion requests
- Filing a reconsideration request
- Setting goals, objectives and KPIs for SEO
- Key dos and don’ts for SEO strategy
- Appendix 1: Acknowledgements
- Lead author
- Expert contributors
A free sample document is also available for download
Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Best Practice Guide
About this guide
At more than 400 pages long and almost 140,000 words in length, Econsultancy’s SEO Best Practice Guide contains everything you need to know about search engine optimization, whether you work for an in-house client team, independently or for an agency.
Built on the foundations of our previous, highly-renowned report, this document will help you understand search marketing like never before.
The SEO Best Practice Guide is invaluable for anybody working in internet marketing, or looking to appoint an SEO agency, or simply trying to secure better search engine rankings.
It has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Make no mistake: this guide contains lots of actionable, real world insight. It will help you immediately start to improve your performance across the search engines.
Topics covered
Inside the guide, you will find:
- Best practice success factors
- Key recommendations
- SEO tips for success
These sit across six main areas:
- Introduction to SEO, Changes and Ranking Factors
- Planning and Strategy for SEO
- Measurement and Reporting for SEO
- Technical SEO, On-page Optimization and Landing Page Optimization
- Link Building, Social and Online PR
- Mobile, Local and International SEO
Contributing authors
This guide has been put together and updated by James Gurd, an experienced digital marketing consultant and owner of Digital Juggler, with the assistance of leading agencies and practitioners working at the coal face of search engine optimization. They have kindly contributed their time and effort in producing this guide.
Contributors to the report include:
- Andrew Girdwood, Media Innovations Director, DigitasLBi
- Stefan Hull, Insight Director, Propellernet
- Rishi Lakhani, Independent Online Marketing Consultant
- Lee Colbran, SEO Director and Founding Partner and Dr David Sewell, Consultant at Fresh Egg
- Gary Moyle, SEO Manager, NetBooster
- Lisa Myers, CEO and Owner, Verve Search
- SEmetrical
- Joe Friedlein, Founding Director, Browser Media
- Nichola Stott, Owner and Director, theMediaFlow
- Kelvin Newman, Strategy Director, Site Visibility
- Michael Hope, Analytics and Conversion Manager, Search Laboratory
- Alex Moss, Director, FireCask
- James Lowery, Digital Strategy Consultant, Latitude Digital Marketing
- Paul Rogers, SEO Manager, Buyagift.com
- Aleyda Solis, Head of Digital Strategy, WooRank
Contents
- Introduction to Our Guides
- How this guide is structured
- Features of this guide
- Key chapters
- About Econsultancy
- Introduction to Search Marketing and SEO
- What is search marketing and SEO?
- Why is it important?
- Market context
- Getting to grips with the fundamentals
- Have you heard of the tail of search?
- Savvier searchers
- Anatomy of a SERPs page
- The different types of organic search result
- Goals, objectives and KPIs
- The difference between goals and objectives
- Setting SMART objectives
- The value of KPIs
- Opportunities, challenges and risks
- SEO opportunities
- SEO challenges
- What are the risks?
- Integration with other marketing channels
- Paid search
- Display advertising
- Affiliate marketing
- Offline marketing
- Regulations
- Changes in SEO Since the Last Report
- Updates from the search engines
- Algorithm update: Hummingbird
- Algorithm update: Panda
- Algorithm update: Penguin
- Algorithm update: Venice
- Algorithm update: EMD
- Interface updates
- Transparency and alerts
- The drive to disavow
- Paid inclusion
- Updates from the SEO industry
- Content marketing
- Outreach and engagement
- Data and analytics
- Click through optimization
- Debate around Google+
- Ranking Factors
- Focus on the customer to get the rank
- The science behind rank
- How search engines are evolving algorithms
- How this is expected to change
- Key dos and don’ts
- Planning And Strategy
- Understanding the darker side of SEO
- Whitehat SEO
- Greyhat SEO
- Blackhat SEO
- Understanding Google penalties
- Manual penalties
- Algorithmic penalties
- SEO strategy – the planning process
- Setting a realistic strategy
- Balancing SEO and paid search
- How PPC can help SEO
- Audience analysis, search behaviour and keyphrase selection
- Which search terms should you target?
- Understanding search behaviour
- Time-related variations in keyphrase use
- Understanding different types of keyphrases
- Grouping and categorising keyphrases
- Keyphrase identification and selection process
- Auditing current performance
- Relative performance
- Performance benchmarking
- Site inclusion for natural search
- Link and domain popularity for natural search
- Evaluating alternative SEO approaches
- Site speed
- Page metrics vs. key term metrics
- Benchmarking content performance
- Mobile vs. desktop
- Page performance
- Benchmarking correctly
- Site inclusion and reinclusion requests
- Filing a reconsideration request
- Setting goals, objectives and KPIs for SEO
- Key dos and don’ts for SEO strategy
- Measurement and Reporting For SEO
- SEO measurement
- The role of web analytics
- Identifying goals, objectives and KPIs
- Defining data needs
- Ecommerce and non-ecommerce tracking
- Ensuring data is validated
- Metrics for SEO
- Using campaign tracking parameters
- SEO reporting
- Defining requirements
- Essential SEO reports
- Using segmentation
- Role of dashboards
- Custom reports
- Importance of goals and event tracking
- SEO analysis
- Importance of context
- Questioning data
- Role of Voice-of-Customer data
- Multi-channel funnels and attribution analysis
- Universal analytics and SEO
- Role of testing and optimization
- What can you test?
- Creating a testing plan
- Case study
- Known data anomalies for SEO
- (not provided)
- iOS search
- Tools of the trade
- Web analytics platforms
- Market analysis tools
- SEO performance tools
- Browser extensions
- Technical performance tools
- Voice-of-Customer tools.
- Page engagement tools
- AB and MVT testing tools
- Key dos and don’ts for SEO measurement and reporting
- Technical SEO
- Why technical SEO is important
- Considerations when building a website
- Site architecture
- Categorisation
- Use of subdomains
- URL formats
- Using Webmaster Tools
- Sitemaps
- Telling the search engine about your Sitemap
- URL parameter management
- The “robots” meta tag
- The Robot Exclusion Standard (robots.txt)
- Mod-rewrite and URL Rewrite:
- URL Rewrite
- Canonicalisation
- Why does canonicalisation cause problems?
- Quick tips for canonicalisation
- Pagination
- Geo-targeting
- Crawling, server behaviour and response codes
- Viewing headers
- HTTP request headers
- User agent
- Accept-Encoding (Compression)
- Referrer
- HTTP response headers
- Response status codes
- HTTP compression
- ETag
- X-Robots-Tag
- Canonical URLs
- Vary HTTP header
- Web crawler detection
- URL discovery
- Links
- Sitemaps
- Toolbars and analytics
- Web crawling optimization
- Crawl budgets
- XML Sitemaps
- Expired/deleted content
- Crawl optimization checklist
- Redirection
- Geographic redirection
- Mobile/device redirection
- Site availability and speed
- Availability
- Site speed
- Optimising site speed
- Server response time
- HTML size
- Page structure
- AJAX / client-side asynchronous technologies
- Site speed checklist
- Vertical technical SEO
- Image search
- News
- Video search
- Shopping search
- HTML markup
- Open Graph
- Title and description tags
- Header tags
- Structured data
- Breadcrumbs
- Pagination
- Testing
- HTML 5 elements
- Domain migration and site redevelopment
- Domain migrations
- Site redevelopment
- Technical auditing for SEO
- Technical SEO monitoring
- Monitoring checklist
- Monitoring tools
- On-page Optimization
- Introduction
- The importance of targeting keywords
- Selecting keyphrases for optimization
- Page markup factors
- Page <titles>
- Content headings
- Body content
- Meta description
- Image optimization
- Authorship
- Rich snippets
- Social sharing
- Document level factors
- Keyphrase(s) within domain name
- Keywords in URLs
- Non-HTML document types
- Internal linking
- User-generated content
- Landing Page Optimization
- Setting objectives for your landing pages
- Conversion strategy
- Macro conversions
- Micro conversions
- B2B or B2C
- Measuring effectiveness
- Success factors
- A careful consideration for product specific obstacles
- Conversion considerations when copywriting for SEO
- Different types of SEO landing pages
- Landing page as part of the existing structure
- Specific campaign landing pages
- Microsite (different domain)
- Continuous improvement – testing landing pages
- Tools
- Evaluate results on all levels
- Key dos and don’ts
- Remember non-responders
- Ensure your company image matches perceived impression
- Don’t use corporate terms and language
- Break content down into readable format
- Introduce urgency
- Ensure your CTA has an enticing value proposition
- Don’t ask for unnecessary information
- Link Building
- Introduction: Why links are so important
- History
- Link based algorithms: how Google changed web search
- Evolution of link based algorithms and the growth of link spam
- Link networks
- Link building today: marketing your site to attract links
- What makes a good link?
- Earning links
- Creating unique and valuable content
- Active link building
- Blogger outreach
- Guest blogging
- Directories
- Business partnerships
- Other marketing channels and link treatment
- Affiliate marketing
- Advertorial
- Manipulated links: identifying, cleaning and avoiding
- Why are manipulated links problematic?
- How to identify unnatural links
- Link tools to help with analysis
- Cleaning a backlink profile: link removal or disavowal?
- Future-proofing your link building strategy
- Social and Online PR and their Influence on Search
- Changes in algorithms and their impact on the role of social and PR
- February 23, 2011 – Google Panda update
- April 24, 2012 – Google Penguin update
- July 26, 2013 – Link schemes document update (Google’s Webmaster Tool)
- Online PR
- The role of the influencer
- Online PR distribution services
- Understanding the motivations of journalists and writers
- Key PR skills that support SEO
- Social media and SEO
- Why is social media relevant to SEO?
- What does this mean for SEO?
- Social leads to links
- Social leading to richer search results listings
- Social content ranks in its own right
- On-page social signals
- Mobile SEO
- Why do mobile SEO?
- Development for mobile SEO
- Responsive web design
- Mobile optimised site
- Technical considerations
- Mobile indexation
- robots.txt:
- META robots tag
- link rel=”alternate”
- Mobile XML Sitemap
- Canonicalisation
- Mobile content
- Viewport meta tag
- Display/hide content per viewport
- Responsive images
- Mobile performance
- Page speed
- CDN (content delivery networks)
- Dynamic (or “lazy”) loading
- Structured data
- Click-to-call links
- Option to view the full site
- Mobile SEO marketing
- The factors driving mobile marketing growth
- What are people doing?
- Understanding mobile search behaviour
- Mobile keyword research
- Understanding the mobile SEO algorithm
- Link building for mobile
- Reciprocity
- Mobile landing pages
- Key dos and don’ts for mobile SEO
- Useful resources for technical mobile SEO
- Local SEO
- How local SEO has evolved:
- The Google Venice update:
- Personalisation
- Google Places pages and Google+ Local pages
- Zagat reviews
- Local SEO ranking factors
- Place page factors
- On-page factors
- NAP listings and citations
- Link signals
- Review signals
- Social and local SEO
- The most impactful signals
- Key dos and don’ts
- International SEO
- The global search engine market
- Defining an international SEO project
- Auditing current international organic search status
- Auditing current international search activity
- Approach to translation: automated vs. native support
- Targeting your international audience
- Your international SEO goals and targets
- Developing an internationally optimised web presence
- Organising your international URL structure
- Country targeted website URL structure
- URL Structure for language targeted websites
- Translating or localising
- Language and country targeting for web content
- Hreflang annotations
- Content language meta tag
- Search engine webmaster tools
- Growing your international web popularity
- Defining an international link building campaign
- Executing an international link building campaign
- Measuring international SEO success
- Following up your international search activity
- Appendix 1: Acknowledgements
- Lead author
- Expert contributors
- Appendix 2: SEO Performance Audit
- Technical Performance
- Page load speed
- Page size
- HTML validation
- HTTP status
- Site crawl errors
- Volume of webpages being indexed
- What content is being indexed?
- Cross browser rendering
- What checks to make
- On-page Optimisation
- Page titles
- What checks to make
- Meta descriptions
- What checks to make
- Internal links
- What checks to make
- Content
- What checks to make
- Keyword density
- What checks to make
- Mark-up and rich snippets
- What checks to make
- Keyword Coverage
- What checks to make
- Link Portfolio
- What checks to make
- Social Media Coverage
- What checks to make
- Competitor Strengths and Weaknesses
- What checks to make
- SEO Audit Checklist
A free sample document is also available for download
SEO Best Practice – Technical SEO, On-page Optimization and Landing Page Optimization
This report is part of Econsultancy’s renowned SEO Best Practice Guide and has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Built on the foundations of our previous, highly-renowned report, this document will help you understand search marketing like never before.
The SEO Best Practice Guide is invaluable for anybody working in internet marketing, or looking to appoint an SEO agency, or simply trying to secure better search engine rankings.
It has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Contents
- Introduction to Our Guides
- How this guide is structured
- Features of this guide
- About Econsultancy
- Technical SEO
- Why technical SEO is important
- Considerations when building a website
- Site architecture
- Categorisation
- Use of subdomains
- URL formats
- Using Webmaster Tools
- Sitemaps
- Telling the search engine about your Sitemap
- URL parameter management
- The “robots” meta tag
- The Robot Exclusion Standard (robots.txt)
- Mod-rewrite and URL Rewrite:
- URL Rewrite
- Canonicalisation
- Why does canonicalisation cause problems?
- Quick tips for canonicalisation
- Pagination
- Geo-targeting
- Crawling, server behaviour and response codes
- Viewing headers
- HTTP request headers
- User agent
- Accept-Encoding (Compression)
- Referrer
- HTTP response headers
- Response status codes
- HTTP compression
- ETag
- X-Robots-Tag
- Canonical URLs
- Vary HTTP header
- Web crawler detection
- URL discovery
- Links
- Sitemaps
- Toolbars and analytics
- Web crawling optimization
- Crawl budgets
- XML Sitemaps
- Expired/deleted content
- Crawl optimization checklist
- Redirection
- Geographic redirection
- Mobile/device redirection
- Site availability and speed
- Availability
- Site speed
- Optimising site speed
- Server response time
- HTML size
- Page structure
- AJAX / client-side asynchronous technologies
- Site speed checklist
- Vertical technical SEO
- Image search
- News
- Video search
- Shopping search
- HTML markup
- Open Graph
- Title and description tags
- Header tags
- Structured data
- Breadcrumbs
- Pagination
- Testing
- HTML 5 elements
- Domain migration and site redevelopment
- Domain migrations
- Site redevelopment
- Technical auditing for SEO
- Technical SEO monitoring
- Monitoring checklist
- Monitoring tools
- On-page Optimization
- Introduction
- The importance of targeting keywords
- Selecting keyphrases for optimization
- Page markup factors
- Page <titles>
- Content headings
- Body content
- Meta description
- Image optimization
- Authorship
- Rich snippets
- Social sharing
- Document level factors
- Keyphrase(s) within domain name
- Keywords in URLs
- Non-HTML document types
- Internal linking
- User-generated content
- Landing Page Optimization
- Setting objectives for your landing pages
- Conversion strategy
- Macro conversions
- Micro conversions
- B2B or B2C
- Measuring effectiveness
- Success factors
- A careful consideration for product specific obstacles
- Conversion considerations when copywriting for SEO
- Different types of SEO landing pages
- Landing page as part of the existing structure
- Specific campaign landing pages
- Microsite (different domain)
- Continuous improvement – testing landing pages
- Tools
- Evaluate results on all levels
- Key dos and don’ts
- Remember non-responders
- Ensure your company image matches perceived impression
- Don’t use corporate terms and language
- Break content down into readable format
- Introduce urgency
- Ensure your CTA has an enticing value proposition
- Don’t ask for unnecessary information
- Appendix 1: Acknowledgements
- Lead author
- Expert contributors
A free sample document is also available for download
SEO Best Practice – Link Building, Social and Online PR
This report is part of Econsultancy’s renowned SEO Best Practice Guide and has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Built on the foundations of our previous, highly-renowned report, this document will help you understand search marketing like never before.
The SEO Best Practice Guide is invaluable for anybody working in internet marketing, or looking to appoint an SEO agency, or simply trying to secure better search engine rankings.
It has been created with the help and frontline insight of globally-esteemed SEO practitioners, in order to give you the edge in your natural search marketing activity.
Contents
- Introduction to Our Guides
- How this guide is structured
- Features of this guide
- About Econsultancy
- Link Building
- Introduction: Why links are so important
- History
- Link based algorithms: how Google changed web search
- Evolution of link based algorithms and the growth of link spam
- Link networks
- Link building today: marketing your site to attract links
- What makes a good link?
- Earning links
- Creating unique and valuable content
- Active link building
- Blogger outreach
- Guest blogging
- Directories
- Business partnerships
- Other marketing channels and link treatment
- Affiliate marketing
- Advertorial
- Manipulated links: identifying, cleaning and avoiding
- Why are manipulated links problematic?
- How to identify unnatural links
- Link tools to help with analysis
- Cleaning a backlink profile: link removal or disavowal?
- Future-proofing your link building strategy
- Social and Online PR and their Influence on Search
- Changes in algorithms and their impact on the role of social and PR
- February 23, 2011 – Google Panda update
- April 24, 2012 – Google Penguin update
- July 26, 2013 – Link schemes document update (Google’s Webmaster Tool)
- Online PR
- The role of the influencer
- Online PR distribution services
- Understanding the motivations of journalists and writers
- Key PR skills that support SEO
- Social media and SEO
- Why is social media relevant to SEO?
- What does this mean for SEO?
- Social leads to links
- Social leading to richer search results listings
- Social content ranks in its own right
- On-page social signals
- Appendix 1: Acknowledgements
- Lead author
- Expert contributors
A free sample document is also available for download
Where’s the Search?
Search is everywhere, which means organizations must produce high-quality and authoritative, yet informatively entertaining, content that is device agnostic and encourages a uniquely human social echo for it to be deemed search engine optimal.
Bing: It’s A Myth That Keyword Rich Domain Names Improve Search Rankings
Microsoft Bing’s Senior Product Manager, Duane Forrester, wrote last night at the Bing Webmaster Blog that it is only a myth that in today’s ranking algorithms that a keyword rich domain name will make enough of an impact on your rankings to give you a major boost above your…
Please visit Search Engine Land for the full article.
At The Digital Crossroads: Shifting To Audience-Centric Marketing
In the first half of 2013, search advertising represented 43% of all digital ad revenue. The primary reason paid search remains so successful is that it creates a direct link between users and their intent. For marketers, the ability to deliver an ad p…
Eliminating Link Profile Headaches With Empowered LinkRisk Software
Entering into a new year there are loads of changes that have happened over the past few years that have completely changed the way that many people are doing their search engine optimisation, everything from the almost default addition of rel canonica…
Google’s Matt Cutts: We Don’t Have Different Algorithms For Different Ranking Positions
Google’s Matt Cutts released a video yesterday answering the question…
Google Maps: One Does Not Simply Walk Into Mordor
This is an old one, but I’ve never seen it. Michael Gray on Twitter noted that when you do walking directions in the (not new) Google Maps from The Shrine to Mordor, you get a funny response from Google.
Yes, Google says…
Google Apologizes For The Hotel Listing Hijack In Google Places
I have to assume most of you by now heard about the huge mess going on with Google Maps business listing in the hotel sector…
Google Now Cards Hit The Desktop For Mac, Windows and Chrome OS Users
The ever-helpful Google Now service is now available on your desktop for both Mac, Windows and Chrome OS users. This Google Now service features Google Now cards that are run through the latest Google Chrome build (Chrome Canary) and will work for thos…
Dian Fossey Google Zoologist Doodle
If you visit Google today, in virtually all Google home pages across the world, you will see a special jungle, mountains, gorillas logo with a picture of Dian Fossey.
Dian Fossey was born today, January 16th in 1932…
Dian Fossey Commemorated With Google Logo To Mark The Famous Zoologist’s 82nd Birthday
Today’s Google logo is an artful tribute to zoologist and avid Gorilla enthusiast Dian Fossey in honor of her 82nd birthday. The image depicts Fossey taking notes with a gorilla sitting behind her. The logo includes illustrations of the the Silverback gorillas Fossey studied during her time…
Please visit Search Engine Land for the full article.
The Changing Landscape of Search – Expect More Bumpy Times Ahead
Search is changing. Paid search was paid search, organic search was organic search. That’s not factually true actually for a while. Peter Young dives in.
Post from Peter Young on State of Digital
The Changing Landscape of Search – Expect More Bumpy Times Ahead
Shopping Cart Abandonment
Ever since we’ve optimized our checkout page, we’ve been keeping track of our shopping cart abandonment. So this, added by a request from Joost, compelled me to write a post on that very subject: shopping cart abandonment. So I started doing some digging, as I always do. And during this digging, I came across a few…
This post first appeared on Yoast. Whoopity Doo!
Will Keywords be Replaced by Topics for Some Searches?
The example for the post I was writing for today appears to have been hijacked by the Simpsons. They made an apology to Judas Priest, after referring to the band as a death metal band. The image below is from a Guardian news article on the apology whic…
Rand Fishkin Steps Down As The CEO Of Moz, Sarah Bird New CEO
Rand Fishkin, the cofounder of Moz, formerly known as SEOmoz, is stepping down from his role as the CEO of the company today. Rand announced the news on his personal blog about a month ago. He said it was because he felt he was “out of his depth, and poorly suited, especially from an…
Please visit Search Engine Land for the full article.
Bing Ends 2013 With All-Time High In US Market Share, But Google Also Up [comScore]
Bing ended 2013 with an all-time high market share of search activity inside the US, but it was Google with the biggest monthly gain in December according to the latest comScore qSearch data. Google’s share of search queries was up 0.6 percent in December to 67.3 percent. Using…
Please visit Search Engine Land for the full article.